The debate over the legalization of gambling in Brazil involves a diversity of viewpoints. Initially, many advocate regulating this market due to its potential for tax collection, job creation and increased leisure options.
However, there are concerns about possible excesses. These can result in financial difficulties, health problems and family challenges. In any position one is in, the need for control is a consensus.
In fact, organizations that promote legalization highlight the importance of responsible practices. They advocate strict control, especially over who bets, with the mandatory use of CPF and requirement of majority.
In addition, there are demands for effective taxation and clear rules for registered companies. However, health and legal experts also point out risks, as betting can lead to problem gambling.
Expert statements on the betting case in Brazil
According to André Gelfi, CEO of the Brazilian Institute of Responsible Gaming (IBJR), “we want the market to be subject to rules. This provides protection for the sport, for people and for public coffers.”
Gelfi emphasizes that while there is no simple solution to gambling addiction, using data can be essential to monitoring risky behavior. He suggests that platforms should “identify patterns that may indicate problems, such as significant financial changes, and provide opt-out and guidance.”
Furthermore, Plínio Lemos Jorge, president of the National Association of Games and Lotteries (ANJL), highlights awareness as crucial: “ANJL has been running campaigns on social media to educate gamblers about the main function of online games: entertainment and not a means of making money or a source of income.”
Government control and expanded discussion
In January of this year, the government imposed specific legislation on the market. However, according to Carolina Costa, a psychiatrist at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), “it is a problem that requires discussion across borders, as in the Tobacco Control Convention.” This convention, signed by more than 180 countries, has brought significant benefits to Brazil.
Current situation of betting in Brazil
Sports Betting: In 2018, Congress approved the legalization of fixed-odds betting, transformed into Law 13.756. Although regulation took a while, it finally happened last year.
Online Casinos: Companies need headquarters and administration in the country, following the guidelines of the Ministry of Finance
Other types of gambling: The release of games such as land-based casinos, bingo and jogo do bicho is provided for in Bill 2,234/2022. In addition, the Senate is expected to vote on this bill in 2025.
Specific rules for horse racing
Law 7,291 of 1984 regulates horse racing. They can only be held to benefit equine breeding, under the supervision of the National Horse Breeding Coordinating Commission (CCCCN). Betting is only permitted at racecourses or accredited locations.
Thus, the betting landscape in Brazil is undergoing intense transformation. Observing all regulations is essential for this activity to contribute positively to society.